The logical framework approach lfa is an analytical process and set of tools used to support project planning and management. The model described and recommended in this manual is based on the projectprogramme cycle, which depicts the management of an intervention through a sequence of inter. Toolkit for monitoring and evaluating gbv interventions. Introduction to monitoring and evaluation using the. Created in 1969 for the us agency for international development, it. Logical framework project description indicators means of verification assumptions goal improved food security and livelihoods of the rural population by the end of 2011. How to develop a logical framework logframe youtube. The approach focuses on clarity and detail, and is closely linked to a budgeting framework. An introduction to multi agency planning using the logical framework approach. It has been the subject of much criticism over the years, concerning both the theoretical.
Summary the logical framework approach is a set of interlocking concepts which must be used together in a. The logical framework approach lfa has been a key tool for development professionals for decades, but is a source of confusion for many. The basic logframe matrix contains 16 cells organized into 4 columns and 4 rows, as indicated in the next slide. Sida, like many other donor agencies, has decided to use, and to encour. What the method is used for depends on the role of its users and their needs. Although the logical framework has become universally known, it is far from universally liked. The logical framework approach provides a structure for identifying, planning and managing projects by making use of a standard matrix. The method may also be used for analysis, assessment, followup and evaluation of projects. Outcomes reduced vulnerability to shocks among rural communities in the. Rbm and logical framework approach lfa the lfa is an rbm tool used for systematic planning, implementing, monitoring, and evaluating projects programmes.
Organizations may promote a blueprint, rigid or inflexible approach, making the logframe a straitjacket to creativity and innovation. The logical framework approach lfa is a highly effective strategic planning and project management methodology with wide application. More than just a boxfilling exercise, its an approach designed to create projects that get the best outcomes possible for target groups and project beneficiaries. Results of the process of using the logical framework concepts can. However, a few pitfalls make it hard to use within todays project management. A major problem is the requirement in the lfa to work out the programme logic including identifying indicators from the outset, and the tendency, in practice, for that logic to become fixed in the matrix. A new online training course on logical framework approach is a valuable first step towards greater use of online learning tools, according to pcm trainer saskia van crugten. Any time saved in relation to project management work would be of great value. It is a useful approach to document stories of impact and to develop an understanding of the factors that enhance or. The logical framework approach can be used to help both design and appraise projects internally. Using the logical framework for project management training. This is proved highly successful in helping teams understand how to apply the logical framework as part of an overall project management approach.
Critical study of the logical framework approach in the. The logframe has been in use at the world bank since august 1997, when it became a standard attachment to the project appraisal document for investment operations. Basic introduction to project cycle management using the. Likewise it can be used with external consultants who may be involved with design and appraisal processes. Yet it has had little systematic evaluation itself. Toolkit for monitoring and evaluating genderbased violence interventions along the relief to development continuum 9 may 2014 disclaimer the authors views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of the united states agency for international development or the united states government. The logical framework approach lfa has proved to be a valuable tool for project approval, design, and evaluation. A logframe is another name for logical framework, a planning tool consisting of a matrix which provides an overview of a projects goal, activities and anticipated results. And, in many cases, the logical framework matrix is mandatory. A key tool to project cycle management final version draft this guide is an initiative from the dacu, funded by sidadfid joint programme for support to the mier for improvement of coordination, planning, programming and implementation of development assistance. The logical framework approach lfa has come to play a central role in the planning and management of development interventions over the last twenty years. More specifically at the end of this training programme participants will be able to apply the logical framework approach to develop a robust logframe matrix. However, a few pitfalls make it hard to use within todays project management framework and to integrate with other project management tools.
An introduction to multiagency planning using the logical framework approach developed by. Lfa, the logical framework approach, is an instrument for objectiveoriented planning of projects. The overall learning objectives of the training course is to build participant capacity in proposal preparation using the logical framework approach. Understand the philosophy and principles of rbm have a thorough knowledge and understanding of the logical framework approach lfa be able to use the logical framework approach in their own fields of work for the planning, implementation and monitoring of projects. The course provides good learning on how to develop projects with better performance and greater accountability by applying a clear logical framework to plan, manage and measure an intervention with a focus on the results you want to achieve. It is particularly valuable for water management and sanitation projects, especially because water. The world bank logframe handbook, a logical framework. 1 chapter 5 explains how you can use the logical framework approach to assess a project document in order to identify weaknesses in project design, and to formulate questions for. An online training on the logical framework approach. According to the world bank 2000, the logical framework has the power to communicate the essential elements of a complex project clearly and. This approach was developed by robert brinkerhoff to assess the impact of organisational interventions, such as training and coaching, though the use of scm is not limited to this context. Use of the logical framework approach to analyse the problems, and. Info needed outcomes criteria and indicators how well.
The logical framework logframe is the core reference document throughout the entire project management cycle. The logical framework approach is an analytical and management tool which is now used in one form or another by most multilateral and bilateral aid agencies, international ngos and by many partner governments for the management of. The logical framework approach provides a structure for identifying, planning and managing projects by making use of a standard. The pcm was already widely used by many donors, including many member nations, and the adoption of the pcm was strongly encouraged by the development assistance committee dac of the oecd organisation for economic cooperation and.
Project cycle management and logical framework approach. Widespread use of the logical framework format makes it easier to undertake both sector studies and comparative studies in general. In addition the logical framework approach encourages a multidisciplinary approach to project design and supervision. The objectives of the training were that participants would. At its core is a theory of change management which presents the logical flow of causal outcomes between achievement of a. The logical framework approach july 2010 how to guide page 6 pros and cons in practice, the logical framework approach is used in widely different ways by various international ngos and is loved and loathed in equal measure, usually dependent on how and why it is adopted by each organisation, and who has been involved in the lfa process when. It can be used internally for design and appraisal process and can be used externally with consultants working for development organisations. There is a hando slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Note that to be valid the programme logframe would need to include baseline and target. The use and abuse of the logical framework approach. Evaluation framework for telemedicine using the logical. The use and abuse of the logical framework approach 11.
This is achieved by drawing on other theoretical perspectives and methods including project cycle management, the logical framework, rapid appraisal techniques, participatory approaches, gender analysis and stakeholder identification. This makes it attractive for development donors as a management tool for development projects and grantmaking. Project cycle management and logical framework approach and matrix are methodological tools helping you in this phase. Norwegian agency for development cooperation norad team technologies, inc. As a highly experienced project management training provider ala budget training has been asked by one of his clients to integrate the logical framework into some of its courses. While the first part of the guide present what is the logical framework approach and its linkages with the project cycle management, the second part provide guidance to use the logical framework approach for the design of development project and elaborate a logframe matrix. Through a short introductory video, online challenges and multiple choice question and answers, the distance learning package offered participants sound grounding in. A series of modules on project cycle, planning and the logical framework, aimed at team leaders of international ngos in developing countries. The training helped me to improve my knowledge on how to develop social projects more efficiently. In order to support you in this process, this course is structured into two main sections. It provides a structure to help specify the components of a project and its activities and for relating them to one another.
The logframe approach the logical framework approach follows a hierarchical results oriented planning. Lfa, the logical framework approach, is an instrument for objective oriented planning of projects. The agreed resources are used to achieve the project purpose the target. As a methodology, the logical framework approach lfa is a systematic, visual approach to designing, executing and assessing projects which encourages users to consider the relationships between available resources, planned activities, and desired changes or results. While the logical framework approach lfa is an analytical process and a set of tools used to support project planning and management with a long tradition in many other fields, it is not commonly applied to the system development and implementation for health information systems.
Project cycle management training courses handbook 1 chapter 1 introduction this chapter introduces the handbook, explaining its role as a support to the pcm training programme, and providing an overview of its contents. The logical framework matrix is used to present information about project objectives, outputs and activities in a systematic and logical way. Logical framework approach logical framework matrix. The logical framework approach is a tool designed to help you develop actionable plans, which state clearly and concisely the various activities and inputs involved, including objectives, time frames, and resources. The logical framework approach enables the main elements of a program to be concisely summarized and brings structure and logic to the relationship between. Europeaid manual project cycle management implementation. It also identifies the measures by which the projects anticipated results will be monitored.
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